What Is a Class 3 Impact-Resistant Shingle?

Class 3 shingles offer a smart balance of storm protection and cost. Here's what Texas homeowners need to know about how they’re rated, how they compare to Class 4, and when they’re worth the upgrade.

If you live in Texas, you know hailstorms aren’t just common — they’re destructive. That’s why more homeowners are asking about impact-resistant shingles, especially Class 3 and Class 4 ratings. But what do those ratings really mean?

Let’s break it down so you can make the right decision when it’s time to replace your roof.

Understanding Impact Ratings: Class 1–4

Impact resistance for roofing materials is measured by UL 2218, a standardized test by Underwriters Laboratories. It simulates hail strikes by dropping steel balls from specific heights onto the shingle.

Here’s how the rating works:

Class Steel Ball Size Drop Height Performance
Class 1 1.25 inches 12 feet Least resistant
Class 2 1.5 inches 14 feet Moderate
Class 3 1.75 inches 17 feet High resistance
Class 4 2.0 inches 20 feet Highest resistance

So when we say a shingle is Class 3 impact-resistant, that means it was able to withstand a 1.75-inch steel ball dropped from 17 feet without cracking, tearing, or showing significant damage.

What Makes Class 3 Shingles Stronger?

Class 3 shingles are built with enhanced reinforcement layers, stronger asphalt blends, and improved adhesion. They’re designed to absorb and disperse impact energy — especially from medium-size hail or flying debris.

Some products also use modified asphalt with rubber-like polymers (SBS) to increase flexibility and resistance to cracking.

Benefits of Class 3 Impact-Resistant Shingles

  • Hail protection: Holds up better than standard shingles during moderate hailstorms
  • Fewer repairs: Less likely to lose granules or suffer tears
  • Insurance discounts: Some carriers offer premium reductions for Class 3 or higher impact resistance
  • Better performance in Texas weather: Handles heat, high wind, and sudden storms more effectively than builder-grade shingles

Class 3 vs Class 4 Shingles: What’s the Difference?

  • Class 4 shingles are the highest rated and can withstand slightly larger, more forceful impacts.
  • Class 3 shingles still offer significant protection and often cost less than Class 4 products.

For many Texas homes, Class 3 is the sweet spot — balancing durability with value.

When Should You Consider Class 3 Shingles?

  • You're in a hail-prone zone like North Texas
  • You want better protection than traditional 3-tab shingles
  • You're filing an insurance claim and upgrading your roof system
  • You plan to stay in the home and want long-term peace of mind

What Brands Offer Class 3 Shingles?

Several major manufacturers produce shingles that meet Class 3 ratings. At Whaley Construction Group, we often recommend:

  • IKO Dynasty®
  • CertainTeed Landmark® IR

Each offers solid impact protection, wind resistance, and manufacturer warranties that fit Texas homes and budgets.

Final Word

If you’re replacing your roof and want more protection without going all the way to Class 4 pricing, a Class 3 impact-resistant shingle is a smart choice. It’s a significant upgrade from standard shingles — and in hail-prone regions, it could be the difference between needing a repair and needing a new roof.

At Whaley Construction Group, we install roofing systems built for Texas weather. If you want to explore Class 3 or Class 4 shingle options, we’ll inspect your roof and help you choose the system that fits your needs best.

If you live in Texas, you know hailstorms aren’t just common — they’re destructive. That’s why more homeowners are asking about impact-resistant shingles, especially Class 3 and Class 4 ratings. But what do those ratings really mean?

Let’s break it down so you can make the right decision when it’s time to replace your roof.

Understanding Impact Ratings: Class 1–4

Impact resistance for roofing materials is measured by UL 2218, a standardized test by Underwriters Laboratories. It simulates hail strikes by dropping steel balls from specific heights onto the shingle.

Here’s how the rating works:

Class Steel Ball Size Drop Height Performance
Class 1 1.25 inches 12 feet Least resistant
Class 2 1.5 inches 14 feet Moderate
Class 3 1.75 inches 17 feet High resistance
Class 4 2.0 inches 20 feet Highest resistance

So when we say a shingle is Class 3 impact-resistant, that means it was able to withstand a 1.75-inch steel ball dropped from 17 feet without cracking, tearing, or showing significant damage.

What Makes Class 3 Shingles Stronger?

Class 3 shingles are built with enhanced reinforcement layers, stronger asphalt blends, and improved adhesion. They’re designed to absorb and disperse impact energy — especially from medium-size hail or flying debris.

Some products also use modified asphalt with rubber-like polymers (SBS) to increase flexibility and resistance to cracking.

Benefits of Class 3 Impact-Resistant Shingles

  • Hail protection: Holds up better than standard shingles during moderate hailstorms
  • Fewer repairs: Less likely to lose granules or suffer tears
  • Insurance discounts: Some carriers offer premium reductions for Class 3 or higher impact resistance
  • Better performance in Texas weather: Handles heat, high wind, and sudden storms more effectively than builder-grade shingles

Class 3 vs Class 4 Shingles: What’s the Difference?

  • Class 4 shingles are the highest rated and can withstand slightly larger, more forceful impacts.
  • Class 3 shingles still offer significant protection and often cost less than Class 4 products.

For many Texas homes, Class 3 is the sweet spot — balancing durability with value.

When Should You Consider Class 3 Shingles?

  • You're in a hail-prone zone like North Texas
  • You want better protection than traditional 3-tab shingles
  • You're filing an insurance claim and upgrading your roof system
  • You plan to stay in the home and want long-term peace of mind

What Brands Offer Class 3 Shingles?

Several major manufacturers produce shingles that meet Class 3 ratings. At Whaley Construction Group, we often recommend:

  • IKO Dynasty®
  • CertainTeed Landmark® IR

Each offers solid impact protection, wind resistance, and manufacturer warranties that fit Texas homes and budgets.

Final Word

If you’re replacing your roof and want more protection without going all the way to Class 4 pricing, a Class 3 impact-resistant shingle is a smart choice. It’s a significant upgrade from standard shingles — and in hail-prone regions, it could be the difference between needing a repair and needing a new roof.

At Whaley Construction Group, we install roofing systems built for Texas weather. If you want to explore Class 3 or Class 4 shingle options, we’ll inspect your roof and help you choose the system that fits your needs best.

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What’s the warranty like?  
We offer a full workmanship warranty, plus whatever comes with your shingle brand — usually 25 to 50 years. 

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